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    1. Home
    2. Cat management
    3. Cat Managment FAQs

    Frequently asked questions

    Below are some answers to frequently asked questions

    24hr Cat Confinement

    • What is a 24 hour cat curfew?
    • Can I take my cat for a walk on a lead if there is a 24 hour curfew?
    • Why has council introduced a 24 hour cat curfew?
    • How will it be enforced?
    • Will cat owners be fined if their cat is caught off their property?
    • What happens if my cat is caught outside our property?
    • What happens if my cat is trapped?
    • Will I be warned before my cat is impounded?
    • What do I do if a cat is wandering onto my property and causing a nuisance?
    • Can I use my own cat trap?

    Frequently asked questions

    Below are some answers to frequently asked questions

    24hr Cat Confinement

    • What is a 24 hour cat curfew?
    • A 24 hour cat curfew means cats are not allowed outside of your property and are secured to your property at all times.

    • Can I take my cat for a walk on a lead if there is a 24 hour curfew?
    • Yes, as long as you have effective control in a securely fitting harness or the cat is in a carrier

    • Why has council introduced a 24 hour cat curfew?
    • Council has introduced a 24 hour cat confinement to help protect your cats’ welfare. The decision was guided by feedback provided at our recent Domestic Animal Management Plan consultation, community consultation, reports about nuisance cats, reports of environmental impacts of cats in parks and reserves and reports of attacks on wildlife.

    • How will it be enforced?
    • If residents have issues with cats trespassing, the resident can request a cat trap from the Council. If a cat is caught then enforcement action can be taken against the cat owner.

    • Will cat owners be fined if their cat is caught off their property?
    • Cat owners may be fined as part of any cat curfew if their cat is caught off their property. Officers will educate cat owners for a period of time as part of the introduction of the curfew.

    • What happens if my cat is caught outside our property?
    • If officers contain any cats during curfew then the cats will either be returned to the owners or taken to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility (EAWF). Once reclaimed, owners may face enforcement action as above and may be required to pay reclaim fees when collecting their cat from EAWF.

    • What happens if my cat is trapped?
    • Our Animal Management Officers will make all reasonable attempts to reunite the cat with its owner by checking registration and microchip details. If we are unable to identify the owner, we take the cat to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility. If we are unable reunite a cat with its owners and it is taken to the EAWF there will be fees associated with its release. These will vary depending on whether the cat is registered, microchipped or desexed, and the length of time the cat has spent in the facility.

    • Will I be warned before my cat is impounded?
    • If we cannot identify your cat or get in touch with you, the cat will be taken to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility.

    • What do I do if a cat is wandering onto my property and causing a nuisance?
    • If you know the owner of the cat, we encourage you to speak with them first. If the issue cannot be resolved and you wish to make a formal complaint, please contact Animal Management Team on 9217 2170 or email Animal.Management@whittlesea.vic.gov.au

    • Can I use my own cat trap?
    • Before trapping, we encourage you to talk to the cat’s owner to discuss the issue. If this is not possible, or does not resolve the issue, you may trap a cat that wanders onto your property. The sale, setting and use of humane cat traps is regulated under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1986 and failure to properly use or monitor a trap may result in penalties. All other traps, including those with hook actioning mechanisms, must not be used and are prohibited. Once the cat is trapped, you may return it to the owner, contact the City of Whittlesea Animal Management Unit to collect it or take the cat to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility.

      You should always have food and clean drinking water placed in the cat trap and should check the trap regularly throughout the day to see whether a cat has been trapped and needs to be collected.

    • Will the introduction of a cat curfew manage ‘semi-owned’ or stray cats?
    • Cat curfews will not deal with the “semi-owned” cat population, but it may assist with these cats if they are deemed a nuisance by property owners and are able to be contained via cat traps.

      Our Animal Management Unit are working on other initiatives to address “semi-owned” cat issues, including educating people who feed but do not own cats and offering subsidised desexing to encourage people to take full ownership.

    • How can I train my cat to stay indoors?
    • Resources will be available to assist in the transition to acclimatizing your cat to an indoor (or in an outdoor enclosure) lifestyle. Some simple methods include:

      • Feed your cat indoors. Instead of letting your cat back outside as soon as they're finished eating, keep them inside for increasing periods of time.
      • If you're starting your cat's retraining during the winter, a warm, dry bed to snuggle in may be just the ticket to convince them to stay inside.

      More ideas can be found on the Safe Cat, Safe Wildlife website.

    • Is my cat allowed outdoors on my property?
    • Yes, your cat is allowed outdoors, providing it remains on your property. Various forms of enclosures are available and we will have information resources available for people to assist them.

    • How can I keep my cat active?
    • Enrichment activities such as cat towers, keeping plenty of cat toys for them to play with, taking your cat outside on a harness and leash. We will provide owners with other resources which will have more information about keeping your cat active.

    • How can you tell the difference between a pet, stray or feral cat?
    • It is often hard to tell the difference between a pet, stray or feral cat, as some pet cats will display different behaviours depending on their characteristics. Quite often stray and feral cats will disappear around people, unless they have built up trust with people. Cats are always given time to settle if taken to a shelter.

      It’s important that pet cats are microchipped and registered so we can distinguish them from unowned cats.

    • Will I have to use a cat trap on my property to catch a nuisance cat?
    • Yes, as catching an uncontained cat is incredibly difficult. If a cat is able to be contained without the use of a trap then officers will collect it, otherwise a trap will be provided, and officers will collect any cats caught in council traps.

    • How will cats on council property be caught? Who needs to catch them?
    • Generally cats will only be collected from private residences. In some circumstances Council officers will assist with the collection of cats on council property (parks), however this will be done under supervision.

    • Where will I have to take the captured cat?
    • Council officers will collect any contained cats from properties, however cats can also be taken to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility (ensuring the cat is transported in a safe way).

    • Who do I contact if I suspect my cat has been trapped?
    • Contact your local council or check online to see if your cat has been taken to the Epping Animal Welfare Facility

    • Do cats get injured if they are captured in a cat trap?
    • It’s important that cats are trapped only in approved traps issued by Council or approved, humane traps. All instructions provided by Council or when purchasing your own trap must be followed to ensure the safety of the cat.

    • Will keeping my cat inside impact its mental health?
    • If a cat is kept active and given enrichment toys, then keeping your cat indoors will have little effect on its mental health. Some products are available if you cat has increased stress to being indoors.

      Indoor cats are less susceptible to disease and injury.

    • What happens to cats that are captured?
    • If the cat is registered with Council we will reunite the cat with its owner. If a cat is unowned/stray/feral it will be transferred to the EAWF where it will undergo behavioural assessment to determine suitability for adoption.

    • Is it legal for my neighbour or Council to trap my cat?
    • Yes, it is legal for someone to trap a trespassing cat.

    • What resources are there to keep our cats indoors?
    • Council will provide a range of resources for cats, including information from Safe Cats, Safe Wildlife and other organisations.

    • Will Council support costs associated with building a cat enclosure?
    • At this stage council will provide resources for owners to find the easiest and most cost effective way to contain cats to their property, and this may include workshops, but at this stage Council will not be subsidising enclosures.

    • Will a curfew make any difference to overall levels of predation or to the threat of wildlife?
    • Several reports indicate that cats are natural predators to native wildlife, whether or not they are owned or stray/feral. Containing your cat to your property (especially at a young age) will lower its natural predation and will assist in the protection of local wildlife.

    • Do other Councils have a curfew?
    • Almost half of Victorian councils have a cat curfew in place, with a mix of 24 hour curfews and sunset to sunrise curfews.

      • The City of Darebin introduced a night-time cat curfew (from 7pm to 7am) on 1 Jan 2021
      • Yarra Ranges has a 24/7 curfew
      • Knox City Council 24-hour curfew came into effect on 10 April 2022.


    • If my cat is made to be indoors 24 hour a day will I still need to register them? Why?
    • Yes, all cats over the age of three months are required to be registered under state law. If your cat escapes your property then these fees will assist in returning you cat to you, and also assists in running the Epping Animal Facility, which cares for all cats that are brought into the facility, whether they are owned or not.

      Registering your pets helps Council reunite you with them as we will be able to quickly trace them back to you.

    • If a curfew is introduced will the cost of cat registration be reduced?
    • At this stage no changes are being looked at in relation to registration fees, however we are looking at advocating to the state government for standard fees across all councils.

    • What is the fine for a cat not being confined to my property?
    • There is a transition period until 1 August 2023 where Council will be supporting residents to be ready to be compliant. Education and support will continue after introduction. When fines are issued they will start from $92 - other fees or fines may apply.

    Mandatory Cat Desexing

    • What are the benefits of desexing my cat?
    • How does desexing my cat benefit the community?
    • What does desexing involve?
    • What is the cost of desexing your cat?
    • Does the Council cover any of the costs?
    • How do I know if I am eligible and can apply for Council subsidised desexing?
    • What if I’m intending to breed my cat?
    • Are there any exemptions to mandatory cat desexing?
    • What age is it recommended that a cat is desexed?
    • Is early desexing harmful to my cat?

    FAQ

    Mandatory Cat Desexing

    • What are the benefits of desexing my cat?
    • There are many health benefits of desexing your cat, as well as getting to the source of the overpopulation that we face in the City of Whittlesea.

    • How does desexing my cat benefit the community?
    • Desexing your cat will help to address the overpopulation of cats within the City of Whittlesea and will also assist in nuisance complaints as desexed are less likely to roam.

    • What does desexing involve?
    • Desexing involves the removal of reproductive organs.

    • What is the cost of desexing your cat?
    • Cat desexing starts from $150, but does vary according to sex, age and other factors

      Council is offering a subsidised cat desexing program until June 2023. We will be applying for a grant from the State Government and considering funding options as part of our next budget to extend the program beyond this date

    • Does the Council cover any of the costs?
    • Council is offering a subsidised cat desexing program until June 2023. We will be applying for a grant from the State Government and considering funding options as part of our next budget to extend the program beyond this date

    • How do I know if I am eligible and can apply for Council subsidised desexing?
    • All enquiries and applications about mandatory desexing of newly registered cats and council subsidised desexing should be via email to animal.management@whittlesea.vic.gov.au

    • What if I’m intending to breed my cat?
    • Some exemptions to the mandatory desexing rule apply. This includes cats that are owned by a registered breeder where the cat is used for breeding purposes.

    • Are there any exemptions to mandatory cat desexing?
    • If you are a registered breeder or a member of an applicable organisation you are exempt from mandatory desexing. If your cat is subject to a written medical advice from a vet that desexing would be harmful to its health.

    • What age is it recommended that a cat is desexed?
    • The RSPCA recommends the desexing of cats at a young age (under 4 months) before they reach puberty.

    • Is early desexing harmful to my cat?
    • No, reports suggest that the health benefits of early age desexing far outweigh any possible side effects of early age desexing.

      Please seek advice from your veterinary practitioner if you have any concerns or questions about your cat.

    Useful Website Links

    • City of Whittlesea - Cats
    • Epping Animal Welfare Facility
    • Safe Cat Safe Wildlife

    Useful Website Links

    • City of Whittlesea - Cats
    • Epping Animal Welfare Facility
    • Safe Cat Safe Wildlife

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    Acknowledgement of Traditional Owners

    We recognise the rich Aboriginal heritage of this country and acknowledge the Wurundjeri Willum Clan and Taungurung People as the Traditional Owners of lands within the City of Whittlesea.


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